BENDIX M-21-M-22 ANTILOCK MOD ASSY Manual de servicio Pagina 13

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Slack Adjusters (automatic)
The slack adjuster is the link between the brake chamber and the foundation brake
camshaft. It transforms and multiplies the force developed by the chamber into
torque, which applies the brakes via the brake camshaft. The automatic adjustment
provided by the slack adjuster results in consistent brake-lining-to-drum clearance and
brake actuator stroke.
The key to its operation is the ability to complete the brake adjustment during the
early part of each brake application, and to cease adjusting as resistance to brake
cam rotation begins to build. This aspect of the adjustment mechanism’s operation
prevents over-adjustment due to: lining compression, actuator bracket deflection,
drum and foundation brake component distortion, or brake components wear.
Air control valves
Both the tractor parking brake (PP1) and the trailer air supply (PP7) valves are pres-
sure-sensitive push-pull type control valves, which automatically return to the exhaust
(button out) position when supply pressure is below the required minimum. The valves
may be manually operated to either position when the pressure is above the required
minimum.
The control valve knob for the tractor parking brake is diamond-shaped and yellow in
color. The trailer air supply knob is hexagonal-shaped and red in color.
HOW THEY WORK
Ottawa tractors are equipped with spring brakes for parking. The parking system is
operated manually by a cab-mounted parking brake control valve. See figure 1. The
purpose of the parking (spring) brakes is to hold the vehicle while in the parked posi-
tion. The parking (spring) brakes also assist in stopping the vehicle, should the service
brakes fail.
The Ottawa tractor is equipped with modular Trailer Air Supply and Parking Brake con-
trol valves. These two controls operate together to control the parking brakes on the
tractor and trailer combination.
After the tractor is properly coupled to the trailer and both Service (BLUE) and Supply
(RED) air lines have been connected, the combination trailer brakes function as follows:
To charge the trailer air supply and release the trailer parking/spring brakes BOTH the
Trailer Air Supply and Parking Brake controls must be pushed in TOGETHER (RED and
YELLOW). The foot-operated brake treadle must be fully applied while the trailer air
supply is being charged, to prevent the combination from rolling after the trailer
parking brakes release.
To release the tractor spring brakes the (YELLOW) Parking Brake control must be
pushed in (trailer spring brakes released). Pressing the Parking Brake Control will
release the tractor spring brakes and the tractor and trailer will roll freely, with both con-
trols pushed in (spring brakes released): the combination is in the normal driving mode.
Air Brake System
13
Revised 11/15/99
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